- Home
- Parents Home
- Allergy Center
- Asthma Center
- Cancer Center
- Diabetes Center
- A to Z Dictionary
- Emotions & Behavior
- First Aid & Safety
- Food Allergy Center
- General Health
- Growth & Development
- Flu Center
- Heart Health
- Homework Help Center
- Infections
- Diseases & Conditions
- Nutrition & Fitness Center
- Play & Learn Center
- School & Family Life
- Pregnancy Center
- Newborn Center
- Q&A
- Recipes
- Sports Medicine Center
- Doctors & Hospitals
- Videos
- Para Padres
- Home
- Kids Home
- Asthma Center
- Cancer Center
- Movies & More
- Diabetes Center
- Getting Help
- Feelings
- Puberty & Growing Up
- Health Problems of Grown-Ups
- Health Problems
- Homework Center
- How the Body Works
- Illnesses & Injuries
- Nutrition & Fitness Center
- Recipes & Cooking
- Staying Healthy
- Stay Safe Center
- Relax & Unwind Center
- Q&A
- Heart Center
- Videos
- Staying Safe
- Kids' Medical Dictionary
- Para Niños
- Home
- Teens Home
- Asthma Center
- Be Your Best Self Center
- Cancer Center
- Diabetes Center
- Diseases & Conditions
- Drugs & Alcohol
- Expert Answers (Q&A)
- Flu Center
- Homework Help Center
- Infections
- Managing Your Medical Care
- Managing Your Weight
- Nutrition & Fitness Center
- Recipes
- Safety & First Aid
- School & Work
- Sexual Health
- Sports Center
- Stress & Coping Center
- Videos
- Your Body
- Your Mind
- Para Adolescentes
Toe Walking
What Is Toe Walking?
Toe walking is when kids walk on the balls of their feet, with their heels off the ground. It’s common in toddlers as they learn to walk. Most children stop toe walking on their own by age 2.
What Causes Toe Walking?
Kids might toe walk because:
- They’re learning to walk.
- They have tight calf muscles.
- Their Achilles tendon is tight.
- They have neurologic disorder (such as cerebral palsy or autism).
- They have muscular dystrophy, which damages muscles.
Sometimes the reason for toe walking is not known.
What Problems Can Toe Walking Cause?
Toe walking can make a child more likely to fall. A child might feel self-conscious about walking differently from other kids.
How Do Doctors Diagnose Toe Walking?
Doctors diagnose toe walking by asking questions and doing an exam. If needed, they might do other tests, such as:
- an EMG to look at how the muscles and nerves work
- a gait analysis to check movements during walking
- neurologic testing to see if there are problems with how the brain and spinal cord work or developmental delays
Children with toe walking may need to see an orthopedic doctor (a doctor who treats problems affecting bones and joints).
How Do Doctors Treat Toe Walking?
Many young children outgrow toe walking. So doctors might wait to see how the child does without treatment.
If the toe walking continues, or if the child has a physical reason for toe walking (such as tight muscles or tendons), treatment may include:
- physical therapy
- leg braces or splints
- casting
- surgery
When Should I Call the Doctor?
Call your doctor if:
- Your child is over 2 years old and still toe walks.
- Your child was walking normally and then starts to toe walk.
- Your child toe walks and you have concerns about their development.
How Can Parents Help?
If your child is toe walking, help them follow the doctor’s instructions. If your child is under age 2, your doctor may recommend coming back in a few months to check to see if the toe walking is getting better.
If recommended, help your child:
- Do stretching or strengthening exercises.
- Go to physical therapy.
- See an orthopedic specialist.
- Wear leg braces or splints.
Note: All information is for educational purposes only. For specific medical advice, diagnoses, and treatment, consult your doctor.
© 1995- The Nemours Foundation. KidsHealth® is a registered trademark of The Nemours Foundation. All rights reserved.
Images sourced by The Nemours Foundation and Getty Images.