A to Z: Diabetes, Type 1

Diabetes is a disease that affects how the body uses glucose, the main source of energy for the body's cells. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas doesn't make enough insulin, a hormone that helps glucose enter the cells.

More to Know

There are two types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. In type 1 diabetes, the pancreas doesn't make enough insulin. In type 2 diabetes, the body can't respond normally to the insulin that is made.

Both types cause glucose levels in the blood to rise, leading to symptoms like increased urination (peeing), extreme thirst, and unexplained weight loss.

Keep in Mind

Diabetes is a chronic condition, which means it is long-lasting. But the good news is that the right treatment and care can keep diabetes under control and help prevent any long-term effects.

All A to Z dictionary entries are regularly reviewed by KidsHealth medical experts.