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How to Handle a Splinter
Splinters are objects that become embedded under the skin. Most often these are tiny pieces of wood, although glass, metal, and plastic can be splinters too.
Taking a splinter out as soon as you spot it helps prevent infection and makes removal easier (since the skin won't have time to heal over the splinter).
What Are the Signs & Symptoms of a Splinter?
- a small speck or line under the skin, usually on the hands or feet
- a feeling that something is stuck under the skin
- pain at the location of the splinter
- sometimes redness, swelling, warmth, or pus (signs of infection)
How Do I Remove a Splinter?
To remove a splinter:
- Wash your hands, then the area around the splinter with soap and warm water.
- Sterilize tweezers and a needle by putting the ends of each in boiling water, then wipe them off with a clean cotton ball or alcohol pad.
- If the splinter is sticking through the skin, firmly grip the end with the tweezers. Pull slowly and gently at the same angle the splinter went in so it won't break.
- If the tip of the splinter isn't sticking out, gently scrape the skin away from the splinter with the needle until there's an end to grab with the tweezers.
- After the splinter is removed, wash the area again and cover it with a bandage.
When Should I Call the Doctor About a Splinter?
Call the doctor if:
- The splinter seems to be too deep or won't come out.
- The splinter is under a fingernail or toenail and can't be reached.
- The wound is bleeding a lot.
- The skin around the wound looks infected.
- Your child's vaccines are not up to date.
What Can Help Prevent Splinters?
Make sure kids:
- don't rub their hands on wooden surfaces (picnic tables, outdoor furniture, playground equipment, railings, toys)
- wear shoes on decks, boardwalks, and docks, and when wading in water
- wear slippers or shoes after glass breaks on the floor
- steer clear of bushes and plants with thorns or spikes
Note: All information is for educational purposes only. For specific medical advice, diagnoses, and treatment, consult your doctor.
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