Sickle cell disease runs in my family. I don't have it, but my friend told
me I can still pass it on to my children. Is this true? I don't have kids yet, but
I want to be a mom someday.
– Raiyah*
Sickle cell disease
is an inherited blood disorder. Children can:
- inherit only one sickle cell gene from a parent. They have sickle
cell trait. They usually do not develop symptoms of sickle cell disease.
- inherit two sickle cell genes, one from each parent. They have
sickle cell disease and will need lifelong medical care.
You can find out if you carry the sickle cell gene with a simple blood test.
If you do have sickle cell trait, it doesn't mean your kids will have sickle cell
disease. Your child would have to inherit two sickle cell genes to have sickle cell
disease. So if your child's father does not have the sickle cell gene, your child
can't get sickle cell disease. But if your child's father has the
sickle cell gene, your child can get sickle cell disease.
Date reviewed: September 2019